Paramagnetic properties of Cuban red mud at low temperatures
Main Article Content
Keywords
iron ores, metals oxides, ESR, low temperatures
Abstract
The electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra of Cuban red mud have been measured at three different temperatures: 295 K, 150 K and 77 K. The broad absorption line with resonance fields ∼(1.7–1.8) kOe was observed at all temperatures with values of g-factor from 3.602 to 4.020. The temperature decrease resulted in an absorption line appearance with resonance fields of 3.252 kOe (g = 2.067) at 150 K and 3.339 kOe (g = 2.086) at 77 K. The ESR-signal amplitude with resonance fields ∼(1.7–1.8) kOe decreases and the ESR-signal amplitude in the field ∼3.3 kОе increases with reduction in temperature.
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References
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Shvets V., Melnyk A., Trachevskyj V. & Gerasimchuk A., 2010. The investigation of the low magnetic iron ores by EPR and their component FeO by DFT. Journal of Molecular Structure THEOCHEM, 954, 1–3, 94–97, DOI: https://doi.org/doi.org/10.1016/j.theochem.2010.01.035.
Shvets V., Trachevskyj V. & Melnyk A., 2012. The properties of low magnetic iron ores at low temperatures. [in:] Hubicki Z. (red.), Nauka i przemysł: metody spektroskopowe w praktyce, nowe wyzwania i możliwości, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej, Lublin, 480–486.
Tolstokulakova A.V., Garmazov Yu.L., Zaydes S.A. & Turchanoniv V.K., 2009. Sposob pererabotki krasnykh shlamov. Patent RU 2360981 [Толстокулакова А.В., Гармазов Ю.Л., Зайдес С.А., Турчанинов В.К., 2009. Способ переработки красных шламов. Патент России 2360981], [on-line:] http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/ 236/2360981.html [access: 30.04.2018].
Verwey E., 1939. Electronic Conduction of Magnetite (Fe3O4) and Its Transition Point at Low Temperatures. Nature, 144, 327–328,DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/144327b0.
Yu M., Liu X., Huo C.-F., Guo W., Cao D.-B., Peng Q., Dearden A. K., Gonzo X., Yang Y., Wang J., Jiao H., Li Y.-W. & Wen X.-D., 2016. When density functional approximation meet iron oxides. Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, 12, 10, 5132–5144, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs. jctc.6b00640.